D117 Advanced Health Assessment Documentation Form
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Western Governors University
D117 Advanced Health Assessment for the Advanced Practice Nurse
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D117 Advanced Health Assessment Documentation Form
Patient Demographics and Vital Signs
What key demographic details and vital signs need to be documented?
Documenting patient demographics and vital signs is essential to establishing a comprehensive health profile. Demographic information helps healthcare providers identify the patient accurately and understand factors such as social, biological, and cultural influences that could affect health outcomes. Important demographic data include patient initials, age, height, weight, sex assigned at birth, gender identity, and race or ethnicity. Additional identifiers like marital status and preferred pronouns are vital for fostering respectful, individualized care.
Vital signs offer a snapshot of the patient’s immediate physiological condition and play a crucial role in identifying acute or chronic health issues. These include body temperature, respiratory rate, heart rate, blood pressure, and body mass index (BMI). Collectively, these measurements establish baseline parameters that assist clinicians in monitoring health and guiding treatment.
| Parameter | Details to Document |
|---|---|
| Patient Initials | Initials of the patient |
| Height | Patient’s height in standard units |
| Weight | Patient’s weight |
| Age | Patient’s age |
| Sex Assigned at Birth | Biological sex assigned at birth |
| Gender Identity | Patient’s identified gender |
| Body Mass Index (BMI) | Calculated BMI based on height and weight |
| Temperature | Body temperature measurement |
| Respiratory Rate | Number of breaths per minute |
| Heart Rate | Pulse rate measurement |
| Blood Pressure | Systolic and diastolic pressures |
| Race/Ethnicity | Patient’s racial or ethnic background |
| Marital Status | Patient’s marital status |
| Preferred Pronouns | Pronouns the patient prefers |
Chief Complaint and History of Present Illness (HPI)
What is the patient’s main concern and history of current illness?
The chief complaint is a concise statement reflecting the primary reason the patient seeks medical attention, ideally expressed in the patient’s own words. This focuses the clinical encounter and prioritizes diagnostic efforts.
The History of Present Illness (HPI) elaborates on the chief complaint by detailing the course and characteristics of the current health issue. It covers the onset, duration, location, intensity, quality, factors that exacerbate or relieve symptoms, and any associated manifestations. A thorough HPI is critical for accurate diagnosis, continuity of care, and forming an effective treatment plan.
Medications and Allergies
Which medications and allergies must be documented?
Complete documentation of all medications—prescribed, over-the-counter, and supplements—is necessary. For each drug, clinicians should note the name, dosage, route, frequency, and clinical indication to avoid medication errors and interactions.
Allergy documentation is equally important and should specify the allergen and the nature of the reaction. Differentiating between true allergies and intolerances ensures patient safety and prevents adverse events.
| Medication Name | Dose and Directions | Indication |
|---|---|---|
Allergies and Reactions:
All documented allergies must be clearly listed along with the type of reaction experienced.
Past Medical History (PMH)
What components are included in past medical history?
The past medical history provides background context relevant to the patient’s current condition and risk factors. This includes records of previous illnesses, chronic diseases, surgeries, and hospitalizations, with approximate dates if possible.
Immunization records are a crucial part of PMH, indicating adherence to preventive care guidelines. Key vaccines such as influenza, pneumococcal, and tetanus should be documented to assess protection against infectious diseases.
| Past Medical History | Description or Dates |
|---|---|
| Surgeries | Details of past surgical procedures |
| Vaccinations | Flu: _______ Pneumovax: _______ Tetanus: _______ |
Family History
How should family history be recorded?
Family history highlights hereditary and environmental risk factors. Documentation should include significant illnesses—such as cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, cancers, and autoimmune disorders—in first- and second-degree relatives. Each entry should specify the relative affected, their current status, or age at death to aid in risk assessment and preventive strategies.
| Family Member | Diseases/Conditions (If Applicable) | Alive or Age at Death |
|---|---|---|
| Mother | ||
| Father | ||
| Siblings | ||
| Maternal Grandmother | ||
| Maternal Grandfather | ||
| Paternal Grandmother | ||
| Paternal Grandfather |
Personal and Social History
Which social and personal factors influence health?
Personal and social history investigates lifestyle habits and environmental exposures that impact health. This includes tobacco, alcohol, and substance use, exercise routines, and safety behaviors such as seatbelt or helmet usage.
Additional factors include education level, literacy, language proficiency, occupation, financial or insurance concerns, and the presence of social support. Transportation access, communication means, religious beliefs affecting care, hobbies with health implications, and sexual history provide a holistic picture of the patient’s health context.
| Personal/Social Factor | Information to Document |
|---|---|
| Tobacco Use | Status (current/former), duration, amount per day |
| Alcohol Consumption | Quantity and frequency |
| Substance Abuse | Types and extent |
| Exercise Habits | Frequency and type of physical activity |
| Safety Habits | Seatbelt use, helmet use, texting while driving |
| Education Level | Highest level attained |
| Literacy and Language | Literacy skills and language proficiency |
| Occupation | Job title and work environment |
| Financial/Insurance | Insurance status or financial concerns |
| Support System | Family, friends, or community support |
| Transportation | Means of transport used |
| Phone/Internet Access | Availability of communication tools |
| Religion and Health Needs | Religious beliefs influencing healthcare decisions |
| Interests and Hobbies | Activities with potential health risks |
| Sexual History | Relevant sexual health information |
Review of Systems (ROS)
How is the review of systems performed and recorded?
The review of systems (ROS) is a structured screening of major body systems to uncover symptoms not discussed during the HPI. It involves systematically checking for the presence or absence of symptoms and documenting negative findings to ensure a thorough evaluation.
Any positive findings should be detailed and correlated with the patient’s history to assist in accurate diagnosis and comprehensive care.
| Body System | Symptoms/Findings to Assess |
|---|---|
| General | Weight changes, fatigue, fever, weakness, pain |
| Skin | Rashes, lumps, sores, itching, dryness, color changes |
| Head | Headache, injury, dizziness |
| Eyes | Vision changes, use of corrective lenses, pain, redness |
| Ears | Hearing loss, tinnitus, infections |
| Nose and Sinuses | Congestion, discharge, itching, nosebleeds |
| Throat | Bleeding gums, dentures, sore throat, hoarseness |
| Neck | Lumps, swollen glands, stiffness, difficulty swallowing |
| Breasts | Lumps, pain, nipple discharge |
| Pulmonary | Cough, hemoptysis, shortness of breath, wheezing |
| Cardiac | Chest pain, palpitations, edema, dyspnea |
| Gastrointestinal | Appetite changes, nausea, abdominal pain, bowel changes |
| Urinary | Frequency, pain during urination, blood in urine |
| Male Genitourinary | Urinary stream caliber, discharge, testicular pain |
| Female Genitourinary | Menstrual history, discharge, menopause symptoms |
| Peripheral Vascular | Leg cramps, varicose veins, claudication |
| Musculoskeletal | Joint or muscle pain, stiffness, instability |
| Neurological | Fainting, seizures, weakness, numbness |
| Hematologic | Easy bruising, anemia, blood transfusion history |
Physical Examination
What are the key observations and system examinations during physical assessment?
Physical examination involves objective assessment techniques including inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation. General observations encompass the patient’s appearance, consciousness, nutrition, posture, mobility, mood, affect, speech, and hygiene.
Systematic examination covers major systems such as head and neck, thorax, cardiovascular, abdomen, musculoskeletal, neurological, endocrine, and psychiatric assessments. This structured approach ensures any abnormalities are accurately identified and documented.
Neurological evaluation should include testing cranial nerves (I–XII), sensory and motor functions, coordination, reflexes, and meningeal signs.
Focused Orthopedic Examination
How should specific orthopedic tests be documented?
Orthopedic examinations assess joint integrity, muscle strength, ligament stability, and nerve function based on the patient’s symptoms and affected anatomical region. Documentation should include the test name, area examined, clinical purpose, and results (normal or abnormal). This detailed record supports clinical diagnosis and treatment planning.
| Test Name | Area Assessed | Purpose | Result (Normal/Abnormal) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Scoliosis Check | Spine | Assess spinal curvature | |
| Straight Leg Test | Lower back/leg | Identify nerve root irritation | |
| Femoral Stretch Test | Lower back/leg | Evaluate femoral nerve | |
| Empty Can Test | Shoulder | Assess supraspinatus integrity | |
| Drop Arm Test | Shoulder | Detect rotator cuff tear | |
| Apley Arm Test | Shoulder | Evaluate joint mobility | |
| Hawkins-Kennedy Test | Shoulder | Identify impingement | |
| Neer Test | Shoulder | Detect impingement | |
| Tinel Test | Wrist | Assess median nerve irritation | |
| Phalen Test | Wrist | Evaluate carpal tunnel syndrome | |
| Varus Stress Test | Knee | Assess lateral ligament stability | |
| Valgus Stress Test | Knee | Assess medial ligament stability | |
| Anterior Drawer Test | Knee | Evaluate ACL integrity | |
| Posterior Drawer Test | Knee | Evaluate PCL integrity | |
| McMurray Test | Knee | Detect meniscal injury |
References
Ball, J. W., Dains, J. E., Flynn, J. A., Solomon, B. S., & Stewart, R. W. (2023). Seidel’s guide to physical examination: An interprofessional approach (10th ed.). Elsevier.
Bickley, L. S. (2024). Bates’ guide to physical examination and history taking (14th ed.). Wolters Kluwer.
Course Hero. (2025). Advanced health assessment documentation form. Adapted from course materials.
American Nurses Association. (2021). Nursing: Scope and standards of practice (4th ed.). ANA.
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