NURS FPX 6026 Assessment 2 Biopsychosocial Population Health Policy Proposal

Student Name

Capella University

NURS-FPX 6026 Biopsychosocial Concepts for Advanced Nursing Practice 2

Prof. Name

Date

Biopsychosocial Population Health Policy Proposal

This paper presents a health policy proposal aimed at addressing extensive tobacco use within vulnerable populations. Given the long-term detrimental effects associated with tobacco use, there is an urgent need for a comprehensive health policy focused on tobacco control. Such a policy is essential to promoting healthier lifestyles and increasing life expectancy among vulnerable populations.

Policy and Guidelines Proposal to Improve Outcomes for Tobacco Use in Population

Tobacco use has become increasingly prevalent among vulnerable populations, affecting both adults and adolescents alike. The proposed health policy entails the implementation of a comprehensive tobacco cessation plan and curriculum-based tobacco control measures to prevent its initiation among adolescents and young adults. This policy integrates various guidelines aimed at achieving desired outcomes:

1. Development of Age-Appropriate Tobacco Control Curriculum: Tailored curriculum for different age groups and educational levels, ensuring alignment with cognitive abilities and developmental stages (Owens et al., 2020).

2. Teacher Training: Collaboration between health educators specializing in tobacco cessation and educational professionals to ensure adequate education delivery (Lazaro et al., 2021).

3. Implementation of Tobacco Taxes and Pricing Strategies: Utilizing pricing strategies to discourage tobacco use and funding tobacco control programs (Gonzalez-Rozada & Montamat, 2019).

4. Promotion of Evidence-Based Cessation Plans: Provision of counseling, support groups, medication support, and other interventions while adhering to clinical guidelines (Park et al., 2020).

While these guidelines are aimed at improving outcomes and quality of care for tobacco users, challenges such as resource limitations and staff shortages may hinder implementation. However, efficient resource allocation and collaboration between nurses and educational institutions can help overcome these challenges.

Need for the Proposed Policy

The detrimental effects of tobacco use, including addiction, academic decline among adolescents, and chronic diseases in adults, underscore the necessity of the proposed policy. Addressing these issues requires a multifaceted approach, targeting both active users and those exposed to secondhand smoke.

Inter-professional Approach to Implementing the Proposed Policy

An inter-professional approach involving collaboration among various healthcare professionals is crucial for effective policy implementation. This approach enables shared decision-making, collaborative learning, and patient-centered care, ultimately leading to improved outcomes in tobacco control (Zhou & Abernathey, 2022).

Conclusion

In conclusion, tobacco use poses significant health risks to vulnerable populations, necessitating the implementation of a comprehensive health policy. The proposed policy, supported by an inter-professional approach, holds promise in reducing tobacco use and improving health outcomes among both adolescents and adults.

References

Bhatnagar, A., et al. (2019). New and emerging tobacco products and the nicotine endgame: The role of robust regulation and comprehensive tobacco control and prevention: A presidential advisory from the american heart association. Circulation, 139(19).

DiGiacomo, S., et al. (2018). Environmental tobacco smoke and cardiovascular disease. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(1).

Gonzalez-Rozada, M., & Montamat, G. (2019). How raising tobacco prices affects the decision to start and quit smoking: Evidence from Argentina. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(19).

Lazaro, A., et al. (2021). A novel approach to training educators to conduct school-based adolescent e-cigarette education and prevention: Using the tobacco prevention toolkit. Addictive Behaviors, 118.

NURS FPX 6026 Assessment 2 Biopsychosocial Population Health Policy Proposal

Owens, D. K., et al. (2020). Primary care interventions for prevention and cessation of tobacco use in children and adolescents. JAMA, 323(16).

Park, E. R., et al. (2020). Effect of sustained smoking cessation counseling and provision of medication vs shorter-term counseling and medication advice on smoking abstinence in patients recently diagnosed with cancer. JAMA, 324(14).

Robb, C. E., et al. (2020). Associations of social isolation with anxiety and depression during the early COVID-19 pandemic: A survey of older adults in london, UK. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 11(591120).

Wu, Y. (2022). Tobacco control measures’ role in improving employees’ health under the impact of health education and media campaign. Frontiers in Public Health, 10.

Zhou, F., & Abernathey, G. (2022). Semper Paratus: Exploring an interprofessional approach to tobacco cessation. Journal of the American Pharmacists Association, 62(5).

NURS FPX 6026 Assessment 2 Biopsychosocial Population Health Policy Proposal